IDENTIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF POTENTIAL NBS-ENCODING RESISTANCE GENES AND INDUCTION KINETICS OF A PUTATIVE CANDIDATE GENE ASSOCIATED WITH DOWNY MILDEW RESISTANCE IN CUCUMIS

Abstract Background Due to the variation and mutation of the races of Pseudoperonospora cubensis, downy mildew has in recent years become the most devastating leaf disease of cucumber worldwide.Novel resistance to downy mildew has been identified in the wild Cucumis species, C.hystrix Chakr.After the successful hybridization between C.hystrix and c

Ultraviolet fixed point functions of the functional renormalisation group equation for f(R)-gravity coupled to matter fields are discussed.The metric is split via the exponential parameterisation into a background metric and a fluctuating part, the former is chosen to be the one of a four-sphere.Also when scalar, fermion and vector fields are inclu

sophie allport zebra In fast-growing developing countries, rapid productivity growth is largely driven by economic growth.Consequently, an understanding of the reasons for this strong productivity growth requires a broader perspective on the dynamics of the overall growth process.In early 2012 Daron Acemoglu, an economist at MIT and James A.Robinso

Mucus secretion provides an interface with unique and multifunctional properties between the epithelial cells of many aquatic organisms and 2000 bmw 528i front bumper their surrounding environment.Indeed, mucus is involved in various essential biological processes including feeding, reproduction, osmoregulation, competition for space, defense again